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Common signs, types, stages, and management of non-small cell lung cancer

Common signs, types, stages, and management of non-small cell lung cancer

Non-small cell lung cancer, also referred to as NSCLC, is the most common type of lung cancer. The condition occurs due to an abnormal genetic mutation when a typically healthy cell turns cancerous, then multiples and infects nearby tissues. It can also be triggered due to exposure to air pollution and asbestos, a natural mineral fiber. Learning about its types, early signs, stages, and treatments can help manage the disorder better. Symptoms Coughing up blood, mucus, or phlegm is a common early sign of this health condition. In addition, patients may experience chronic fatigue, breathing issues, loss of appetite, and hoarseness of voice. If the tumor has spread to the lungs’ lining, one can also experience chest pain. Those who experience these symptoms must consult a doctor immediately. Types The three most common types of NSCLC are: Adenocarcinoma It develops in the outer layers of one’s lungs in the mucus-secreting cells. Adenocarcinoma more commonly affects women than men. Squamous cell carcinoma This condition typically affects the central part of the lungs. It impacts the flat cells lining the major airways, such as the left or right bronchus. Large cell lung carcinoma This type of NSCLC can start in any region of the lungs.

Four important steps in anemia management

Four important steps in anemia management

Hemoglobin is a protein molecule in the red blood cells responsible for carrying oxygen throughout the body. Its richness in iron gives blood its red color. Anemia is a condition where a person has low hemoglobin or red blood cell count. From an underlying disease to nutrient deficiencies, there are a lot of factors that contribute to the onset of this condition. There are many forms of anemia. Some of them include: Iron deficiency anemia -This is caused due to low iron levels in the blood. Most common causes of this type of anemia are heavy menstruation or internal bleeding. Vitamin deficiency anemia – This type of anemia is caused by the deficiency of vitamin C, B-12 or folate Aplastic anemia – Damaged stem cells in the bone marrow fail to produce enough red blood cells, leading to aplastic anemia. Sickle cell anemia – This is a condition characterized by the development of abnormal crescent-shaped red blood cells. Hemolytic anemia – This is a blood disorder caused due to premature death of red blood cells. Thalassemia – This is caused due to low amounts of hemoglobin in the blood. The blood disorders vary in duration and severity. Prompt diagnosis, and treatment are important because anemia could also be due to an underlying condition.

Top 6 foods to avoid before bedtime

Top 6 foods to avoid before bedtime

A restful sleep is essential to help the body repair and rejuvenate. Further, frequent disruptions in the sleep cycle can invariably damage overall health. Sleep problems can develop due to factors like stress, chronic pain, or something as simple as what one chooses to eat right before bed. Eating habits can play a role in determining sleep quality. So, here are some of the foods to avoid before bedtime to get complete rest at night. 1. Tomatoes Tomatoes are one of the richest sources of a carotenoid called lycopene. So, they exhibit anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that help in strengthening the immune system. Moreover, tomatoes are so versatile that they can be easily added to any recipe for flavor or texture. However, excessive intake of tomatoes can have an impact on sleep. The amino acids in tomatoes may keep the brain active and cause acid reflux, disrupting sleep. 2. Oranges As vitamin C-rich fruits, oranges can add nutrients and flavor to dinnertime salads. But, the high level of acids in this citrus fruit may do more bad than good when it comes to sleep. The fruit can cause acid reflux and trigger the bladder, making one wake up often at night.

Vasculitis – 5 common signs to look out for

Vasculitis – 5 common signs to look out for

Vasculitis is an autoimmune disease that involves the inflammation of the blood vessels. Generally, blood vessels in the body carry blood through the different parts of the body by forming a circuit that starts and ends with the heart. But in the case of vasculitis, these blood vessels begin to thicken and swell, causing a reduction in blood flow. There are many types of the vasculitis; some can be short-term or long-lasting. Let’s look at the symptoms of vasculitis for early diagnosis and timely management. Weakness While the health condition often manifests in the form of general symptoms, in some cases, the signs can indicate problems associated with the body part affected. For instance, weakness can stem from the nerves’ inability to get the needed amount of blood and oxygen. Joint pain As mentioned previously, vasculitis can have symptoms depending on the affected body part. It can lead to aches and other arthritis-related symptoms in cases where it affects the joints. Although not common across patients, some people with vasculitis can have swelling in the affected area, known as arthralgias. One can try moderate physical activity like slow walking to manage the condition and improve the quality of life. Rashes While this blood vessel inflammation disease can lead to a variety of rashes, one of the most common is palpable purpura – purplish red-colored spots often found on the legs.

How to distinguish between heartburn and GERD

How to distinguish between heartburn and GERD

Heartburn is an unpleasant, burning sensation in the chest that is more common than a lot of individuals realize. Pregnant women, older men, and even young adults experience it frequently. Despite it being such a prevalent experience, not many know that heartburn has actually nothing to do with the heart and everything to do with the stomach and the esophagus. Unsurprisingly enough, heartburn is also used interchangeably with GERD. But, before we get to deciphering heartburn and GERD, let’s understand what acid reflux is. What is acid reflux or GER? Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter or LES becomes weak, allowing the contents of the stomach to travel in the wrong direction, back up the esophagus. Acid reflux is also called GER or gastroesophageal reflux as it involves the stomach and esophagus. This condition can usually be resolved with over-the-counter medication. What is heartburn? Heartburn is a burning or painful sensation that is experienced in the chest. Since the lining of the esophagus is not as strong as the lining of the stomach, the acid from the stomach can cause a burning sensation in the chest. This pain or burning sensation that is heartburn can often be misconstrued for a heart attack.

Foods that may help manage atopic dermatitis

Foods that may help manage atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is a chronic skin condition that leads to dry and flaky skin. The skin becomes red, itchy, and inflamed due to this condition. The intensity of these symptoms could vary from one person to another, mild to severe. While there is no cure to the illness, there are possible ways to manage the triggers through lifestyle changes and food habits. Here are some foods that help combat atopic dermatitis . Bananas Bananas are an excellent superfood for those managing eczema symptoms. The high potassium content is not only good for the skin but also helps fight inflammation. These are also the kind of fruits that are very inexpensive and easy to find in stores, making them a convenient addition to a meal plan. Apples Apples are known for their flavonoids. These compounds have antioxidant and antihistamine properties, making them one of the best fruits to combat any body or skin inflammation. Since they are also known for their rich vitamin C content, they make for an excellent food choice to avoid dry and itchy skin conditions. Make sure you have the apple with its skin; it has nutrients too. Sweet potatoes Sweet potatoes are a powerhouse of nutrients.

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Black Friday 2023 – Top 10 Smartphone Deals to Watch Out For

Black Friday 2023 – Top 10 Smartphone Deals to Watch Out For

Even during non-festive periods, smartphones sell like hotcakes in online and offline stores. Most tech enthusiasts routinely feel the need to get their hands on the latest models of their favorite smartphones. With Black Friday 2023 still several weeks away, shoppers can check out the features of their favorite smartphones. All the estimated deals listed in this article are based on the existing retail discounts, and buyers can expect similar bargains this Black Friday. High-range smartphones 1. Different variants of Apple’s iPhone make up the top 4 of the bestselling smartphones in the country. On many retail sites, devices such as the Apple iPhone SE 5G are being sold with discounts that range from about $200 to $250. This means that there is a high percentage chance that similar or better deals will likely emerge for such devices when Black Friday looms closer. The Apple iPhone SE 5G offers fantastic features such as lightning-fast processors, 5G connectivity, 4K video recording capability with 60 FPS, the unique Dynamic Island display, IP67 water resistance, and many more. 2. Samsung’s Galaxy devices come second in the sales pecking order after Apple’s iPhones when it comes to the smartphone market leadership. With the presence of Black Friday looming on the horizon, users can expect great deals on their favorite Galaxy smartphones. For instance, the Galaxy Z Fold 5 is available on many retail sites with existing discounts ranging from 10% to 15%. Shoppers may possibly find such (or better) discounts during the upcoming sale period. The Galaxy Z Fold 5 is a one-of-a-kind foldable phone packed with incredible features such as a massive display, dual-app viewing, immersive gaming experience, super AMOLED screens, and many other niceties. 3. A device that is likely to offer massive discounts during Black Friday is the Google Pixel 7.

10 Incredible Black Friday Deals to Expect on Laptops in 2023

10 Incredible Black Friday Deals to Expect on Laptops in 2023

Laptops combine the power of desktops with the portability of smartphones, making them suitable for several tasks. But this is also why they tend to be pricey. Unsurprisingly, many wait for sales like Black Friday to buy the model of their choice. Below are ten types of laptops and the Black Friday 2023 deals one can expect on them in the coming months. The discounts listed are based on last year’s sale and current prices. 1. Dual-screen laptops Unlike older dual-screen models, newer ones are much more efficient and non-gimmicky. They have secondary displays with anti-glare capability that perfectly complement the primary screen. A great option is the ASUS Zenbook Pro Duo UX581. It comes with a 15.6-inch 4K UHD NanoEdge touchscreen glossy main display, a cutting-edge Intel Core i7-9750H Quad Core Processor, and a 14-inch 4K matte touchscreen for seamless scrolling and usability. Last year, Amazon sold specific variants of the Zenbook Pro Duo for a discount of 15% in the run-up to Black Friday. 2. Gaming laptops Gamers need laptops that are responsive, less prone to overheating, and armed with high-end graphics cards. In short, they seek devices that will not leave them high and dry in the middle of a high-octane, graphics-heavy game by being laggy and annoying. Thankfully, several gaming laptops tick these boxes, an example being Lenovo’s IdeaPad Gaming 3. The device has incredible features, such as the latest AMD Ryzen 6000 Series processors, GeForce RTX 30 Series GPUs, and Rapid Charge technology to boost battery by 40% in just 15 minutes. Amazon reduced the price of specific IdeaPad Gaming 3 models by $300 last Black Friday, so gamers can hope for similar savings in 2023. 3. Chromebooks Those who prefer the ultra-reliable Chrome OS can check out Acer’s Chromebook 315. It has a powerful Intel Celeron N4020 dual-core processor, a full HD IPS touchscreen, and over 12 hours of battery life!