Aortic stenosis- Symptoms, diagnosis, and management
Aortic stenosis is a common and severe health condition where the aortic valve (one of the valves that regulate blood flow in the heart) partially close, interfering with heart-related blood flow. This condition can occur for various reasons, and its severity determines the therapy administered. If left untreated for a long time, this condition may lead to severe complications, including heart failure. Some warning signs, causes, and remedies for managing aortic stenosis are listed below. Symptoms People may experience various symptoms depending on the severity of the condition. When the valve narrowing is big, more severe and visible symptoms appear. This condition could go unnoticed for many years before becoming critical. Some of the signs of aortic valve stenosis include fast or fluttering heartbeat or palpitations, feeling dizzy or faint after engaging in any activity, chest pain or tightness increased due to movement, irregular heart sounds detected with a stethoscope, breathing troubles (especially when active), exhaustion after increased activity, and loss of appetite. Fatigue, breathlessness, sleeping troubles, and swelling in ankles or feet indicate complications like heart failure. Causes Age-related wear and damage This condition is most commonly diagnosed among people over the age of 65. Blood flow through the arteries may be restricted due to calcium buildup on the valve with age.